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if not name:
name = 'call'
elif not name.startswith('()'):
name = 'call.%s' % name
else:
name = 'call%s' % name
return _format_call_signature(name, args, kwargs)
def call_list(self):
"""For a call object that represents multiple calls, `call_list`
returns a list of all the intermediate calls as well as the
final call."""
vals = []
thing = self
while thing is not None:
if thing.from_kall:
vals.append(thing)
thing = thing.parent
return _CallList(reversed(vals))
call = _Call(from_kall=False)
def create_autospec(spec, spec_set=False, instance=False, _parent=None,
_name=None, **kwargs):
"""Create a mock object using another object as a spec. Attributes on the
mock will use the corresponding attribute on the `spec` object as their
spec.
Functions or methods being mocked will have their arguments checked
to check that they are called with the correct signature.
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If `spec_set` is True then attempting to set attributes that don't exist
on the spec object will raise an `AttributeError`.
If a class is used as a spec then the return value of the mock (the
instance of the class) will have the same spec. You can use a class as the
spec for an instance object by passing `instance=True`. The returned mock
will only be callable if instances of the mock are callable.
`create_autospec` also takes arbitrary keyword arguments that are passed to
the constructor of the created mock."""
if _is_list(spec):
# can't pass a list instance to the mock constructor as it will be
# interpreted as a list of strings
spec = type(spec)
is_type = isinstance(spec, ClassTypes)
_kwargs = {'spec': spec}
if spec_set:
_kwargs = {'spec_set': spec}
elif spec is None:
# None we mock with a normal mock without a spec
_kwargs = {}
_kwargs.update(kwargs)
Klass = MagicMock
if type(spec) in DescriptorTypes:
# descriptors don't have a spec
# because we don't know what type they return
_kwargs = {}
elif not _callable(spec):
Klass = NonCallableMagicMock
elif is_type and instance and not _instance_callable(spec):
Klass = NonCallableMagicMock
_new_name = _name
if _parent is None:
# for a top level object no _new_name should be set
_new_name = ''
mock = Klass(parent=_parent, _new_parent=_parent, _new_name=_new_name,
name=_name, **_kwargs)
if isinstance(spec, FunctionTypes):
# should only happen at the top level because we don't
# recurse for functions
mock = _set_signature(mock, spec)
else:
_check_signature(spec, mock, is_type, instance)
if _parent is not None and not instance:
_parent._mock_children[_name] = mock
if is_type and not instance and 'return_value' not in kwargs:
# XXXX could give a name to the return_value mock?
mock.return_value = create_autospec(spec, spec_set, instance=True,
_name='()', _parent=mock)
for entry in dir(spec):
if _is_magic(entry):
# MagicMock already does the useful magic methods for us
continue
if isinstance(spec, FunctionTypes) and entry in FunctionAttributes:
# allow a mock to actually be a function
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continue
# XXXX do we need a better way of getting attributes without
# triggering code execution (?) Probably not - we need the actual
# object to mock it so we would rather trigger a property than mock
# the property descriptor. Likewise we want to mock out dynamically
# provided attributes.
# XXXX what about attributes that raise exceptions on being fetched
# we could be resilient against it, or catch and propagate the
# exception when the attribute is fetched from the mock
original = getattr(spec, entry)
kwargs = {'spec': original}
if spec_set:
kwargs = {'spec_set': original}
if not isinstance(original, FunctionTypes):
new = _SpecState(original, spec_set, mock, entry, instance)
mock._mock_children[entry] = new
else:
parent = mock
if isinstance(spec, FunctionTypes):
parent = mock.mock
new = MagicMock(parent=parent, name=entry, _new_name=entry,
_new_parent=parent, **kwargs)
mock._mock_children[entry] = new
skipfirst = _must_skip(spec, entry, is_type)
_check_signature(original, new, skipfirst=skipfirst)
# so functions created with _set_signature become instance attributes,
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# *plus* their underlying mock exists in _mock_children of the parent
# mock. Adding to _mock_children may be unnecessary where we are also
# setting as an instance attribute?
if isinstance(new, FunctionTypes):
setattr(mock, entry, new)
return mock
def _must_skip(spec, entry, is_type):
if not isinstance(spec, ClassTypes):
if entry in getattr(spec, '__dict__', {}):
# instance attribute - shouldn't skip
return False
# can't use type because of old style classes
spec = spec.__class__
if not hasattr(spec, '__mro__'):
# old style class: can't have descriptors anyway
return is_type
for klass in spec.__mro__:
result = klass.__dict__.get(entry, DEFAULT)
if result is DEFAULT:
continue
if isinstance(result, (staticmethod, classmethod)):
return False
return is_type
# shouldn't get here unless function is a dynamically provided attribute
# XXXX untested behaviour
return is_type
def _get_class(obj):
try:
return obj.__class__
except AttributeError:
# in Python 2, _sre.SRE_Pattern objects have no __class__
return type(obj)
class _SpecState(object):
def __init__(self, spec, spec_set=False, parent=None,
name=None, ids=None, instance=False):
self.spec = spec
self.ids = ids
self.spec_set = spec_set
self.parent = parent
self.instance = instance
self.name = name
FunctionTypes = (
# python function
type(create_autospec),
# instance method
type(ANY.__eq__),
# unbound method
type(_ANY.__eq__),
)
FunctionAttributes = set([
'func_closure',
'func_code',
'func_defaults',
'func_dict',
'func_doc',
'func_globals',
'func_name',
])